World Economy at the Crossroads
By (Author) George Macesich
Bloomsbury Publishing PLC
Praeger Publishers Inc
20th November 1997
United States
Tertiary Education
Non Fiction
Economic theory and philosophy
Political economy
Macroeconomics
330
Hardback
152
In the closing years of the 20th century, the world economy is at a crossroads. With the increase in both inflation and unemployment in the 1970s, the postwar paradigm based on the supposed trade-off between unemployment and inflation collapsed, sending shock waves through much of the economics profession and stimulating the search for a new paradigm. The search continues. This study examines the critical issues underlying this search and the new global political economy that seems to be emerging and replacing the old policy consensus. The challenge for economists is to articulate a new paradigm that recognizes the rapid transformation in the late 20th century economy. The basic paradigm in economics remains, the author claims, as defined by Adam Smith over 200 years ago. His postulate of maximizing the individual in a relatively free market remains the basic paradigm. This paradigm can incorporate the growing groups of workers who earn their living with their minds, not their muscles. It can also provide insights into the worldwide drive for reform and the issues that emerge from rapid globalization of the world economy. And it can serve as a guide in judging which economies and reforms are likely to succeed and which are likely to fail.
GEORGE MACESICH is Professor of Economics at Florida State University. His most recent books include Integration and Stabilization: A Monetary View (Praeger, 1996) and Monetary Reform in Former Socialist Economies (Praeger, 1994).