Dien Bien Phu 1954: The French Defeat that Lured America into Vietnam
By (Author) Martin Windrow
Illustrated by Peter Dennis
Bloomsbury Publishing PLC
Osprey Publishing
2nd November 2021
19th August 2021
United Kingdom
General
Non Fiction
Warfare and defence
959.70414
Paperback
96
Width 184mm, Height 248mm
364g
A highly illustrated study of the battle at Dien Bien Phu, the 56-day siege that eventually led to the surrender of the remaining French-led forces, this iconic battle provided the climax of the First Indochina War. In late 1953, the seventh year of Frances war against the Viet Minh insurgency in its colony of Vietnam, the C-in-C, General Navarre, was encouraged to plant an air-ground base in the Thai Highlands at Dien Bien Phu, to distract General Giaps Vietnamese Peoples Army from both Annam and the French northern heartland in the Red River Delta, and to protect the Laotian border. Elite French paratroopers captured Dien Bien Phu, which was reinforced between December 1953 and February 1954 with infantry and artillery, a squadron of tanks and one of fighter-bombers, to a strength of 10,000 men. Giap and the VPA General Staff accepted the challenge of a major positional battle; through a total mobilization of national resources, and with Chinese logistical help, they assembled a siege army of 58,000 regular troops, equipped for the first time with 105mm artillery and 37mm AA guns. Here, author Martin Windrow describes how from their first assaults on 13 March 1954, the battle quickly developed into a dramatic 56-day Stalingrad in the jungle that drew the attention of the world.
A fine analysis, and a tribute to immense bravery on both sides. -- Chris Jarvis
Martin Windrow, the long-time series editor of Ospreys Men-at-Arms and Elite series, is an Associate member of the FLA GB, the French Foreign Legion British old comrades amicale. He is the author, for Weidenfeld & Nicolson, of the critically acclaimed The Last Valley: Dien Bien Phu and the French Defeat in Vietnam (2004); and Our Friends Beneath the Sands: The Foreign Legion in Frances Colonial Conquests 18701935 (2010).