Decolonising the Hajj: The Pilgrimage from Nigeria to Mecca Under Empire and Independence
By (Author) Matthew Heaton
Manchester University Press
Manchester University Press
28th September 2023
United Kingdom
General
Non Fiction
Colonialism and imperialism
Islam
Pilgrimage
297.3524
Hardback
248
Width 156mm, Height 234mm, Spine 16mm
526g
Muslims from the region that is now Nigeria have been undertaking the Hajj for hundreds of years. But the process of completing the pilgrimage changed dramatically in the twentieth century as state governments became heavily involved in its organisation and management.
Under British colonial rule, a minimalist approach to pilgrimage control facilitated the journeys of many thousands of mostly overland pilgrims. Decolonisation produced new political contexts, with nationalist politicians taking a more proactive approach to pilgrimage management for both domestic and international reasons. The Hajj, which had previously been a life-altering journey undertaken slowly and incrementally over years, became a shorter, safer, trip characterised by round trip plane rides. In examining the transformation of the Nigerian Hajj, this book demonstrates how the Hajj became ever more intertwined with Nigerian politics and governance as the country moved from empire to independence.
Matthew M. Heaton is an Associate Professor in the Department of History at Virginia Tech