The Indonesian Presidency: The Shift from Personal toward Constitutional Rule

(Paperback)

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This pioneering study of the Indonesian presidency significantly redefines our understanding of Indonesian politics from independence to the present. Angus McIntyre blends political biography with constitutional history to locate Indonesian leaders within both Indonesian cultural frameworks and the global biographical literature on political leaders. The Indonesian Presidency shows how Indonesia's 1945 constitution provided first for the personal rule of presidents Sukarno and Soeharto and then facilitated the shift towards constitutional rule that marked the presidencies of B.J. Habibie, Abdurrahman Wahid, and Megawati Sukarnoputri. This important study elevates the personalities of Sukarno and Shoeharto into key explanatory factors for the character of their Guided Democracy and New Order regimes, respectively. It argues that in 1959 Sukarno began fashioning his system of personal rule, to the detriment of Indonesia's parliamentary democracy. Another constitutional turning point occurred in 1998, when a rudimentary constitutional rule reappeared. The broad shift since 1998 from personal to constitutional rule has its personal counterpoint in the relationship between Megawati and her father, which makes this unique blend of history and biography a powerful tool for understanding the Indonesian presidency. An afterword by the author on the website for The Indonesian Presidency, http://www rowmanlittlefield.com/isbn/0742538273, brings readers up to date on Indonesian political developments that have affected the presidency since the book's publication. An afterword by the author on the website for The Indonesian Presidency, http://www rowmanlittlefield.com/isbn/0742538273, brings readers up to date on Indonesian political developments that have affected the presidency since the book's publication.

Reviews

This book is indeed a good contribution to comparative politics and political science in general as well as to the political history of Indonesia. * Contemporary Southeast Asia Contemporary Southeast Asia *
Imaginative and insightful. . . . This is certainly and important book with which the definitive study of Indonesian presidency will have to engage. * Political Studies Review *
The Indonesian Presidency is an absorbing book. It takes us confidently into the intricacies of politics at the top, drawing on a wide range of sources and on the author's skills as a psychobiographer, a linguist, an historian, and a political scientist. This fluent, clear-eyed study is free of jargon and full of insights. It benefits enormously (as its readers will) from McIntyre's three and a half decades of sustained involvement with Indonesia. -- David Chandler, author of A History of Cambodia

Author Bio

Angus McIntyre is senior lecturer in the Department of Politics at LaTrobe University.