Available Formats
United States Foreign Policy 1945-1968: The Bomb, Spies, Stories, and Lies
By (Author) Michael Wayne Santos
Bloomsbury Publishing PLC
Lexington Books
8th March 2022
United States
Professional and Scholarly
Non Fiction
Warfare and defence
International relations
327.73009045
Paperback
358
Width 153mm, Height 230mm, Spine 26mm
535g
Between 1945 and 1968, the possibility of Mutual Assured Destruction led to a host of odd realities, including the creation of an affable cartoon turtle named Bert who taught millions of school children that nuclear war was survivable if they simply learned how to duck and cover. Meanwhile, fear of Communism played out against the backdrop of potential Armageddon to provide justification for a variety of covert operations involving regime change, political assassination, and sometimes bizarre plot twists. United States Foreign Policy 1945-1968: The Bomb, Spies, Stories, and Lies takes a fresh look at this complex, often confusing, and frequently farcical period in American and world history.
This historical narrative expertly brings together a plethora of sources to explicate the complexities of decision-making during the most turbulent 23 years of the Cold War (194568). Though Santos (Univ. of Lynchburg) asserts no theoretical construct, seeking more to describe, he posits "satisficing" as the centralizing theme of the period, whereby decisions were made in light of short-term realities. As he details, the fallibility of decision-makers, seeming unwillingness to negotiate with enemies, imperfect intelligence, bureaucratic politics, unequal levels of rationality among the international actors, domestic sociocultural turmoil, and a rapidly changing dynamic of disparate nation-states exposed the limits of what was acceptable from regimes antithetical to an American agenda. Ultimately, these two decades of short-term satisficing "were motivated by a consistent themekeep communism ... out of the regions at all costs, a constraining rather than liberating framework for decision-making. Throughout this well-written text, Santos reveals similar overarching constraints to long-term thinking, referencing Dean Acheson's observation that the significance of events [is] shrouded in ambiguity as they are occurring. The lessons to be learned from this period continuously reveal themselves in Americas pursuit to export democracy today. Summing Up: Recommended. All readership levels.
* Choice *Michael Wayne Santos is professor of history at the University of Lynchburg.