Topic, Focus and Foreground in Ancient Hebrew Narratives
By (Author) Jean-Marc Heimerdinger
Bloomsbury Publishing PLC
Sheffield Academic Press
1st August 1999
United Kingdom
Tertiary Education
Non Fiction
Christianity
Criticism and exegesis of sacred texts
Historical and comparative linguistics
Judaism
Social groups: religious groups and communities
220.44
Hardback
288
300g
This study breaks new ground in describing how various linguistic and pragmatic mechanisms affect both the form of the narrative clause and the arrangement of the grammatical elements. The various possible forms that a narrative clause can take are classified in terms of their 'topic-comment' and 'focus-presupposition', and it is argued that the way in which these are articulated dictates the word order in the clause. The outcome of the study demonstrates that the traditional binary distinction between foreground and background, based purely on verb forms, is inadequate. A new model is offered showing how foregrounding is achieved by exploiting cognitive structures or by using specific evaluative devices.
Jean-Marc Heimerdinger is a lecturer in Hebrew and Judaism at London Bible College (Associated College of Brunel University), Northwood, Middlesex.