Nozick, Autonomy and Compensation
By (Author) Dale F. Murray
Bloomsbury Publishing PLC
Continuum International Publishing Group Ltd.
15th June 2007
United Kingdom
Tertiary Education
Non Fiction
320.512
Hardback
176
Width 156mm, Height 234mm
420g
Famously and notoriously, Robert Nozick argues against the welfare state in Anarchy, State and Utopia. While many academics have severely criticized Nozick's notion of a minimal state, neo-conservatives and many ordinary citizens remain convinced by his arguments for limited government. Much has been made of Nozick's critique of the welfare state, yet few philosophers have examined his views on compensation and a meaningful life. Following a brief review of different notions of rights and freedoms, Dale Murray closely examines what Nozick means by compensation, and what injustices that he thinks it can rectify. He then offers a novel reconstruction of Nozick's libertarianism in the light of this analysis - as a possible approach for more positive rights. The book also explores Nozick's unique understanding of risk and his assessment of how we can calculate it. Using health care as a test case, Murray argues that since government-funded projects have tended to worsen people's health, the state should compensate individuals for their ill health. This compensation should come in the form of providing a minimal amount of health care to its citizens. Such welfare rights, however, are not as strong as some universal health care advocates would expect. Here, Murray brings a Nozickian focus to the rationing of care to the elderly. The elderly have the most tenuous claim to a right to health care since 'autonomy' arguments for welfare rights are the hardest to make for them.
"Murray focuses on the most influential philosophical version of libertarianism, and the one that looks least promising for his case, Robert Nozick's. Murray has undertaken a careful and sparkling analysis both of Nozick's theory and of the positive right to healthcare. He makes a very powerful case. Anyone interested in the structure of libertarian thought, Nozick in particular, or the ethics of health policy, will have to read this book." Harry Brighouse, Professor of Philosophy, University of Wisconsin, Madison * Blurb from reviewer *
In this nicely written book, Dale Murray critically discusses the moral rights posited by Robert Nozick in Anarchy, State, and Utopia ...The book is well written and often insightful.' Peter Vallentyne, University of Missouri-Columbia for Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews, December 2007 * Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews *
Dale F. Murray is Assistant Professor of Philosophy at the University of Wisconsin-Baraboo/Sauk Countyand University of Wisconsin-Richland, USA. His numerous publications include "Liberalism, Art, and Funding," Journal of Aesthetic Education, vol. 38, no 3, 2004.