Natural Law: Five Views
By (Author) Joel D. Biermann
Contributions by Brad Littlejohn
Contributions by Melissa Moschella
Contributions by Peter J. Leithart
Contributions by Michael Pakaluk
Edited by Andrew T. Walker
Edited by Ryan T. Anderson
Zondervan
Zondervan Academic
30th September 2025
United States
Professional and Scholarly
Non Fiction
Religious ethics
Theology
Methods, theory and philosophy of law
Ethics and moral philosophy
Paperback
320
Width 152mm, Height 229mm
The story of "natural law" - the idea that God has written a law on the human heart so that ethical norms derive from human nature - in twentieth-century Protestant ethics is one of rejection and resurgence. For half a century, luminaries like Karl Barth, Carl F. H. Henry, and Cornelius Van Til cast a shadow over natural law moral reflection because of its putative link to natural theology, autonomous reason, associations with Catholic theology, and ethical witness devoid of special revelation. However, over the past twenty years, Protestant theologians have renewed their interest in the subject, often animated by debates on Christian involvement in the public arena and on matters of life, death, and gender and sexuality. Much of this engagement has happened within Reformed circles and has largely been conducted without reference to Roman Catholic construals of the natural law. Conversely, Catholic developments in natural-law thinking have paid little attention to the surge of interest on the Protestant side. As a result, Protestant and Catholic natural proponents - and even those skeptical of the natural law - are not in conversation with one another.
The lack of dialog between the various schools of natural law has left a historic tradition within Christan moral thought underdeveloped in contemporary Protestant theology. By bringing together a variety of perspectives in much-needed conversation, this book helps readers to understand the various construals of natural law within the broader strands of Christian and classical traditions and clarifies its unique importance for Christian moral witness in a secular culture. The contributors address the following questions:
Five views:
Dr. Joel D. Biermann is the Waldemar A. and June Schuette Professor of Systematic Theology at Concordia Seminary, St. Louis. A faculty member since 2002, Biermann teaches doctrinal theology with a special interest and emphasis centered on ethics and the correct role of the law in the life of the believer. He is the author ofWholly Citizens: Gods Two Realms and Christian Engagement with the WorldandA Case for Character: Towards a Lutheran Virtue Ethics. Brad Littlejohn (Ph.D., University of Edinburgh) is the founder and president of the Davenant Institute. He also works as a fellow at the Ethics and Public Policy Center and has taught for several institutions, including Moody Bible InstituteSpokane, Bethlehem College and Seminary, and Patrick Henry College. He is also the author ofThe Two Kingdoms: A Guide for the Perplexedand co-editor ofBeyond Calvin: Essays on the Diversity of the Reformed Tradition, and he has lectured extensively in the fields of Reformation history, Christian ethics, and political theology. Melissa Moschella is Associate Professor of Philosophy at The Catholic University of America and author ofTo Whom Do Children Belong Parental Rights, Civic Education and Childrens Autonomy. She is also a McDonald Distinguished Fellow in the Center for the Study of Law and Religion at Emory University School of Law. Peter J. Leithart (PhD, University of Cambridge) is President of Theopolis Institute and serves as Teacher at Trinity Presbyterian Church in Birmingham. He is the author of several books, includingThe Kingdom and the Power, Creator: A Theological Interpretation of Genesis 1,Defending Constantine: The Twilight of an Empire and the Dawn of Christendom, andBaptism: A Guide from Life to Death. Michael Pakaluk (PhD, Harvard University) is a professor of ethics and social philosophy in the Busch School of Business at the Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C., and a member of the Pontifical Academy of St. Thomas Aquinas. He is the author several books, includingMarys Voice in the Gospel According to JohnandThe Memoirs of St. Peter. Andrew T. Walker (PhD, The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary) is associate professor of Christian ethics and public theology at The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary. He is the author of God and the Transgender Debate, Faithful Reason: Natural Law Ethics for God's Glory and Our Good, Liberty for All: Defending Everyone's Religious Freedom in a Pluralistic Age, and the editor of Social Conservatism for the Common Good. He is also a Fellow with The Ethics and Public Policy Center. Ryan T. Anderson (PhD, University of Notre Dame) is the president of the Ethics and Public Policy Center, and the John Paul II Teaching Fellow in Social Thought at the University of Dallas. He is the author of several books, including Tearing Us Apart: How Abortion Harms Everything and Solves Nothing, What Is Marriage Man and Woman: A Defense, and Debating Religious Liberty and Discrimination.