Key Terms of the Qur'an: A Critical Dictionary

(Hardback)

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An essential single-volume companion to the critical interpretation of Islamic scripture

This book provides detailed and multidisciplinary coverage of a wealth of key Quranic terms, with incisive entries on crucial expressions ranging from the divine names allh (God) and al-ramn (the Merciful) to the Quranic understanding of belief and self-surrender to God. It examines what the terms mean in Quranic usage, discusses how to translate them into English, and delineates the role they play in expressing the Qurans distinctive understanding of God, humans, and the cosmos. It offers a comprehensive but nonreductionist investigation of the relationship of Quranic terms to earlier traditions such as Jewish and Christian literature, pre-Islamic Arabic poetry, and Arabian epigraphy. While the dictionary is primarily engaged in ascertaining what the Quran would have meant to its original recipients in late antique Arabia, it makes selective and critical use of later Muslim scholarship alongside an extensive body of secondary research in English, German, and French from the nineteenth century to today.

• The most authoritative historical-critical reference work on key Quranic terms
• Features a host of entries ranging from concise overviews to substantial essays
• Draws on comparative material such as Jewish and Christian literature, pre-Islamic Arabic poetry, and Arabian epigraphy
• Discusses how to best translate Quranic terms into English
• Explores the Qurans vision of God, humans, and the cosmos through an analysis of fundamental and recurrent Quranic expressions
• Accessible to readers with little or no Arabic

Author Bio

Nicolai Sinai is professor of Islamic studies at the University of Oxford and a fellow of Pembroke College. His books include The Quran: A Historical-Critical Introduction and Rain-Giver, Bone-Breaker, Score-Settler: Allh in Pre-Quranic Poetry.