The Social Control of Technology in North Africa: Information in the Global Economy
By (Author) Andrea Kavanaugh
Bloomsbury Publishing PLC
Praeger Publishers Inc
30th August 1998
United States
Tertiary Education
Non Fiction
Impact of science and technology on society
Communication studies
Development economics and emerging economies
303.48330961
Hardback
160
In order to improve productivity and economic development, developing countries have been expanding their telecommunications infrastructure and integrating advanced information technology into their socioeconomic system. Some scholars argue that new media will be integral to the overthrow of authoritarian regimes and will allow democracy to bloom throughout developing countries. Others claim that new media will strengthen centralized control and further erode social liberty and pluralism. This study of three North African statesTunisia, Algeria, and Moroccoargues for a third, more likely outcome. Developing countries, the author argues, are largely able to control the introduction and diffusion of new information technologies and services, including the Internet, using traditional procedures. The authoritarian governments in North Africa allow a slow, careful disbursement of new media privileges to a select minority. By maintaining direct or indirect social control over the market for advanced technologies and services, these governments can embrace new media for modernization, economic growth, and integration into the global economy without being overcome by civil unrest or instability.
ANDREA L. KAVANAUGH, a Cunningham Fellow and Fulbright Scholar, is Director of Research for the Blacksburg Electronic Village and Research Fellow with the Department of Communication Studies at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. She is coeditor of Community Networks: Lessons from Blacksburg, Virginia (1997).