Identity Transformation and Politicization in Africa: Shifting Mobilization

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Identity Transformation and Politicization in Africa: Shifting Mobilization, edited by Toyin Falola and Cline A. Jacquemin, questions whether identity is providing and sustaining power for elites, or fueling oppression and conflicts, being mobilized for exclusionary movements versus inclusive societal changes, or educating in ways that foster progress and development. Do aspects of African identities and the challenges they present also hold prospects for more inclusive and peaceful democratic and representative futures The contributors cover a wide spectrum of expertise on different African countries (Kenya, Nigeria, Ghana, Rwanda, Morocco, and Libya). They come from diverse disciplines (History, Political Science, Public Administration, Philosophy, Economics and Finance, Cultural Studies, Music, and International Relations), and use various methods and approaches in their research. Some contributors belong to the groups whose identity is being scrutinized and are participants in the efforts to politicize and mobilize, while others remain outside observers, who share some traits or interests with the African identities examined and provide different kinds of insights. Several chapters explore how innovative pedagogical projects studying African history and identityfacilitated by the internet and new social mediatransform and connect with the African continent. Each author provides important insights on how mobilization around identity issues has been shifting with the internet and social media.

Reviews

"Much of the extant scholarship on identity issues in Africa focus on how identities, especially ethnic, linguistic, geographical, and religious, are mobilized and deployed as a political resource by political entrepreneurs thereby occasioning incessant conflict and violence on the continent. Identity Transformation and Politicization in Africa: Shifting Mobilization goes beyond interrogating the politicization of identities and their deployment for nefarious purposes to examining how such identities can be democratically and philosophically transformed and mobilized to offer creative avenues for societal empowerment and provide alternative conflict resolution mechanisms. Herein lies the uniqueness and value of this book.

"This volume is a noteworthy contribution to the study of identity and politics in Africa. While it is an addition to a literature that has registered important contributions to date, this book departs from usual approaches that tend to view identities on the African continent through a dichotomy pitching ethnicity against the nation. Instead of approaching identities as fixed and crystallized, the contributors gathered here analyze identity as multidimensional, and their reflections shed light on aspects of identity and new dynamics that enrich our understanding of current changes in African societies. Going beyond orthodox scholarship on identity politics in Africa, the authors blaze a trail by drawing attention to the power of such catalysts as currency, popular culture (music), and new technologies in forging national sentiment, and even see considerable promise in a new political project on the continent transcending ethnic affiliation. By going pass the silo mentality that often prevails in African Studies, this volume exemplifies the merits of interdisciplinary research on African societies."

Author Bio

Toyin Falola is the Jacob and Frances Mossiker Chair in the Humanities at the University of Texas at Austin.

Cline A. Jacquemin is professor of international relations at St Marys University.